Mahabad Rug

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Mahabad Rug
Mahabad-Rugs-Rugman-Collection.jpg
Design of Mahabad Rug (Rugman)
General information
NameMahabad Rug
Original nameقالی مهاباد
Alternative name(s)Mahabad Carpet (Sauj Bulagh Rug)
Origin Iran: West Azerbaijan
CategoryCity
Technical information
Common designsGeometric
Common colorsRed, Blue, Ivory, Begie
Dyeing methodNatural, Synthetic
Pile materialWool
Foundation materialCotton
Knot typeSymmetrical (Turkish)


Mahabad rugs originate from Mahabad, formerly called Savojbolagh Mokri, in the province of Azerbaijan in northwestern Iran near Tabriz. Mahabad has been an important Kurdish center since the 19th century and served as the capital of a brief Kurdish Republic (consisting of the northern part of Persian Kurdistan, with Kurdish as the official language) from 1945-46. Mahabad weavers produce mainly a Turkoman area rug. The distinguishing feature of Mahabad rugs is the frequent use of an all-over pattern of small Turkish designs on very soft and luxurious pile. An area rug from Mahabad has a flat back and is woven with very rounded symmetrical knots.

History

Mahabad is the modern name of Sauj Bulagh.[1]

See also

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References

  1. Moheban, 2015, 364

Bibliography

  1. Abraham Levi Moheban. 2015. The Encyclopedia of Antique Carpets: Twenty-Five Centuries of Weaving. NewYork: Princeton Architectural Press.