WikiRug:Selected anniversaries/April 7
This is a list of selected April 7 anniversaries that appears on the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial, or on a day that is or soon will be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only five to six events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is not generally posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled [[WikiRug:Today's featured article/Template:SelAnnivTalk CalculateAppropriateYear|Template:SelAnnivTalk CalculateAppropriateYear featured article]] or the [[Template:POTD/Error: Invalid time.|Template:SelAnnivTalk CalculateAppropriateYear featured picture]].
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
Flag of the Ba'ath Party
width=150
Fridtjof Nansen
Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (requires undeletion)
Main façade of the aula of Charles University in Prague
Winston Churchill
Artist's conception of the 2001 Mars Odyssey spacecraft
Booker T. Washington on a stamp
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Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| World Health Day; | refimprove |
| 529 – Byzantine Emperor Justinian I issued the first draft of the Corpus Juris Civilis, a collection of fundamental works in jurisprudence. | refimprove |
| 1348 – Charles, King of Bohemia, issued a Golden Bull to establish Charles University in Prague, the first university in Central Europe. | unreferenced section |
| 1767 – Troops of the Burmese Konbaung Dynasty sacked the Siamese city of Ayutthaya to end the Burmese–Siamese War, bringing the four-century-old Ayutthaya Kingdom to an end. | lots of CN tags |
| 1805 – German composer Ludwig van Beethoven premiered his Third Symphony, at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna. | lots of CN tags |
| 1868 – Thomas D'Arcy McGee, a Canadian Father of Confederation, was assassinated; to date, the only Canadian political assassination at the federal level. | refimprove section |
| 1940 – Educator Booker T. Washington became the first African American to be featured on a U.S. postage stamp. | lots of CN tags |
| 1954 – Cold War: U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower introduced the domino theory, speculating that if one nation in a region came under the influence of communism, then its surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect. | refimprove section |
| 1956 – Spain relinquished its protectorate in Morocco. | refimprove |
| 1955 – Aware that he was slowing down both physically and mentally in his old age, Winston Churchill retired as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. | external links |
| 2001 – NASA's 2001 Mars Odyssey, currently the longest-surviving continually active spacecraft in orbit around a planet other than Earth, launched from Cape Canaveral. | refimprove section |
| Berengar I of Italy (d. 924) | unreferenced section (Ancestry) |
| Francis Ford Coppola (b. 1939) | Three sections are maintenance tagged |
Eligible
- 1724 – Johann Sebastian Bach debuted the St John Passion, a musical representation of the Passion, at the St. Thomas Church in Leipzig.
- 1788 – American pioneers established the town of Marietta (now in Ohio), the first permanent American settlement in the Northwest Territory.
- 1862 – American Civil War: Union forces defeated Confederates at the Battle of Shiloh, the bloodiest battle in U.S. history at the time, in Hardin County, Tennessee.
- 1896 – An Arctic expedition led by Norwegian explorer Fridtjof Nansen reached 86°13.6'N, almost three degrees beyond the previous Farthest North mark.
- 1945 – World War II: American forces sank Japan's Yamato, the largest battleship in the world, during Operation Ten-Go.
- 1948 – The United Nations established the World Health Organization to act as a coordinating authority on international public health.
- 1964 – Reverend Bruce W. Klunder was killed by a bulldozer while he was protesting the construction of a segregated school in Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.
- 1969 – Steve Crocker published RFC 1, the first in a series of Request for Comments documents that helped shape the evolution of the Internet.* 1994 – A FedEx employee tried to hijack Federal Express Flight 705 in a failed suicide attempt.
- 1995 – First Chechen War: Russian paramilitary troops began a massacre of at least 250 civilians in Samashki, Chechnya.
- 2010 – Violent protests in the Kyrgyz capital of Bishkek resulted in the collapse of the Kurmanbek Bakiyev government.
- Born/died: El Greco (d. 1614) · Toussaint Louverture (d. 1803) · John Bernard Flannagan (b. 1895)
Notes
- The Anarchy and Matilda appear on November 1, so Empress Matilda should not appear in the same year.
April 7: Cheti Chand in various parts of India (2019); National Beer Day in the United States
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- 1141 – Empress Matilda became the first female claimant to the throne of England, adopting the title 'Lady of the English'.
- 1949 – The Rodgers and Hammerstein musical South Pacific, based on Tales of the South Pacific by James Michener, opened on Broadway.
- 1994 – The Rwandan genocide began, a few hours after the assassination of President Juvénal Habyarimana (pictured); an estimated 500,000–1,000,000 Rwandans were killed in the following 100 days.
- 2017 – A hijacked truck was deliberately driven into crowds along Drottninggatan in Stockholm killing five people.
John Sheffield (b. 1648) · Joseph Lyons (d. 1939) · Dave Arneson (d. 2009)