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| |Alternative names = Moroccan Rug | | |Alternative names = Moroccan Rug |
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− | |Origin = | + | |Origin = {{flag|Morocca}} |
− | |Category = | + | |Category = City, Village |
| |Prime examples = | | |Prime examples = |
| |Master designers = | | |Master designers = |
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| <!--Technical information--> | | <!--Technical information--> |
− | |Common designs = | + | |Common designs = [[Geometric]], [[Tribal]] |
| |Common motifs & patterns = | | |Common motifs & patterns = |
| |Common sizes = | | |Common sizes = |
− | |Common colors = | + | |Common colors = White, Beige, Brown, Black, Red |
| |Dyeing method = | | |Dyeing method = |
− | |Pile material = | + | |Pile material = [[Wool]] |
− | |Foundation material = | + | |Foundation material = wool |
| |Weaving Technique = | | |Weaving Technique = |
− | |Knot type = | + | |Knot type = [[Symmetrical Knot|Symmetrical]] (Turkish) |
| |Knot density = | | |Knot density = |
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| |additional info = | | |additional info = |
| }} | | }} |
− | '''Moroccan Carpet''' or '''Moroccan Rug''' is one of the eastern rugs that woven in Morocco.<br> | + | '''Moroccan Carpet''' or '''Moroccan Rug''' is one of the eastern rugs that woven in Morocco.<br> |
− | (from Arabic maghreb, west), Berber rugs. Morocco is a Muslim country of northeast Africa on the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts. The urban population is a mixture of Arabs and Berbers, with Berbers comprising a majority in the countryside. Berbers ascribe magical properties to the motifs of their weavings.<br>
| + | Morocco is a Muslim country of northeast Africa on the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts. The urban population is a mixture of Arabs and Berbers, with Berbers comprising a majority in the countryside. Berbers ascribe magical properties to the motifs of their weavings.<br> |
| Some Hispano-Moresque rugs may have been woven in Morocco. The Berber knot, tied on multiple warps is similar to the Spanish knot tied on a single warp, a feature suggesting a Moroccan origin of the Spanish knot. Moroccan rugs have not been reliably dated earlier than the nineteenth century, although rug weaving has been practiced in Morocco for many centuries.<br> | | Some Hispano-Moresque rugs may have been woven in Morocco. The Berber knot, tied on multiple warps is similar to the Spanish knot tied on a single warp, a feature suggesting a Moroccan origin of the Spanish knot. Moroccan rugs have not been reliably dated earlier than the nineteenth century, although rug weaving has been practiced in Morocco for many centuries.<br> |
− | Most Moroccan rugs have symmetric knots and a few have asymmetric knots or Berber knots. Early rugs are on an allwool foundation while later rugs have a cotton foundation. The earliest rugs are based on Anatolian designs, usually with an arch or niche at both ends. They are more coarsely knotted and more brightly colored than the Anatolian rugs. Many current designs are derived from Persian models.<br> | + | Most Moroccan rugs have symmetric knots and a few have asymmetric knots or Berber knots. Early rugs are on an all wool foundation while later rugs have a cotton foundation. The earliest rugs are based on Anatolian designs, usually with an arch or niche at both ends. They are more coarsely knotted and more brightly colored than the Anatolian rugs. Many current designs are derived from Persian models.<br> |
− | Rugs using weft skip plain weave, weft twining, soumak structure, and tapestry structure are woven in Morocco. Some of these flatweaves may be ornamented with metal sequins. Since 1919, Moroccan rugs have been labeled "M.A.R.O.C." or "Maroc".<ref>Stone, 2013, 195</ref> | + | Rugs using weft skip plain weave, weft twining, soumak structure, and tapestry structure are woven in Morocco. Some of these flat weaves may be ornamented with metal sequins. Since 1919, Moroccan rugs have been labeled "M.A.R.O.C." or "Maroc".<ref>Stone, 2013, 195</ref> |
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| ==History== | | ==History== |